Discover how five revolutionary Roman military innovations – from the impenetrable testudo formation to their professional army structure – transformed ancient warfare and continue to influence modern military strategy today.
Discover how the corvus boarding bridge transformed Rome from a land-based power to the dominant naval force in the Mediterranean, revolutionizing warfare and securing an empire through a single brilliant innovation.
Augustus, born Octavian, transformed Rome from a republic to an empire and ushered in an era of unprecedented peace and prosperity known as the Pax Romana. As the first Roman emperor, he consolidated power through political maneuvering and military victories, expanding Rome's territory to encompass the Mediterranean world. Augustus instituted sweeping reforms that stabilized the empire's governance and economy, leaving an indelible mark on Roman society and culture that would endure for centuries.
