Think you know ancient Rome? Think again. Discover the truth behind 7 popular Roman history myths—from thumbs-down gladiator signals and vomitoriums to Nero’s “fiddle” and lead poisoning. Uncover what really happened and why understanding the real Roman world matters more than ever.
Discover how three ancient Roman trade routes laid the foundation for today's global economy, influencing everything from your morning coffee supply chain to international shipping regulations.
Discover how ancient Roman legal innovations continue to safeguard your fundamental rights in the modern world. From property ownership to fair trials, Rome's lasting legacy shapes the protections you rely on every day.
Explore the origins and principles of Roman property law, from the Twelve Tables to modern legal systems. Discover the significance of ownership and possession, along with the enduring influence of Roman legal thought on contemporary property laws and legal frameworks.
Discover the history and significance of the Praetorian Guard in the Roman Empire. Established by Augustus, this elite corps safeguarded the emperor and played a crucial role in shaping the political landscape. Learn about their origins, duties, and influence throughout the empire.
The Twelve Tables, crafted between 451-450 BC in ancient Rome, mark a pivotal moment in legal history as the first codified laws, promoting transparency and equality while laying the foundation for modern legal systems globally.
Explore the intricate trade system of Ancient Rome, a blend of state control and free-market practices, that connected Europe to Asia and fueled economic prosperity through a vast network of regional and international exchanges.
Emperor Trajan, who ruled from 98 to 117 CE, is often heralded as one of Rome's most capable and successful rulers. His reign marks a significant era in Roman history, characterized by territorial expansion, infrastructural advancements, and social welfare initiatives. Trajan's leadership not only extended the empire's boundaries but also enhanced its prosperity and stability.
The Roman legal system has profoundly shaped the foundation of modern legal frameworks. Emerging from the city of Rome and expanding throughout the Roman Empire, it evolved through distinct stages, including the influential Corpus Juris Civilis under Emperor Justinian I. This legal heritage has informed both civil and common law traditions across the globe.
Natural law in Roman jurisprudence refers to a system of justice deemed common to all humans, rooted in nature rather than societal rules. This concept signifies a moral foundation that transcends human-made laws, emphasizing inherent justice and ethical principles guiding legal systems.
The story of Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus represents a pivotal moment in the history of Rome, where reform clashed with tradition. These two brothers emerged as prominent political figures during the 2nd century BCE, seeking to address the glaring economic disparities in Roman society. Their ambitions set them on a collision course with the entrenched power of the Senate.
Augustus, born Octavian, transformed Rome from a republic to an empire and ushered in an era of unprecedented peace and prosperity known as the Pax Romana. As the first Roman emperor, he consolidated power through political maneuvering and military victories, expanding Rome's territory to encompass the Mediterranean world. Augustus instituted sweeping reforms that stabilized the empire's governance and economy, leaving an indelible mark on Roman society and culture that would endure for centuries.
The overthrow of the last king of Rome, Tarquin the Proud, around 509 BCE, marked a critical shift from monarchical rule to a republican system. This event is known as the birth of the Roman Republic and represents a pivotal moment in history. Understanding this transition is essential for grasping the complexities of Roman governance and its enduring impact on modern political structures.
Roman sculpture is an important part of art history, reflecting the cultural, political, and social dynamics of ancient Rome. This art form evolved significantly over time, showcasing a distinct focus on realism and the portrayal of power. The sculptures served not only as artistic expressions but also as instruments for political propaganda and religious devotion.
The Corpus Juris Civilis, or Body of Civil Law, is a significant achievement in the history of law. It was commissioned by Emperor Justinian I in the 6th century AD and serves as a comprehensive codification that not only preserved ancient Roman legal principles but also adapted them to the needs of contemporary society. Its creation marked a crucial turning point in the development of legal systems, especially in Europe.
Roman Law has played a crucial role in shaping modern legal systems. It originated in ancient Rome around 753 BCE and lasted until the 5th century CE. Its principles are still relevant in various legal systems today. Understanding this legacy is essential for grasping the foundations of contemporary laws.
The relationship between military success and political power in Rome is a defining characteristic of its historical narrative, especially during the late Republic and early Imperial periods. A powerful military often supported political ambitions, leading to a complex relationship that shaped governance and societal structure.